Oliver's mTOR Atlas Evidence Platform
Reading level
Mode

Identification of Sin1 as an essential TORC2 component required for complex formation and kinase activity

Yang Q, Guan KL et al. · 2006 · Genes & development · Atlas ID YAN2006

What this study shows

Identified Sin1 as an essential TORC2 component required for Akt phosphorylation.

Abstract

ShowHide

Target of rapamycin (TOR) is an evolutionally conserved protein kinase in eukaryotes and a central cell growth controller. TOR exists in two distinct complexes, termed TORC1 and TORC2. Mammalian TORC2 has recently been shown to possess kinase activity toward the C-terminal hydrophobic site of Akt/PKB. Here, we report that Sin1 is an essential component of TORC2 but not of TORC1, and functions similarly to Rictor, the defining member of TORC2, in complex formation and kinase activity.

Read the full abstract on PubMed →

At a glance

Evidence type M Molecular — cells, biochemistry, structure Marked M because it is molecular or in-vitro work (model: Mammalian cells) rather than a whole-organism health-outcome study. That is often exactly where causal biology gets established -- the code says which system the finding was shown in, and nothing about how good the work is.
Study type5 - Mechanistic / In Vitro
Model systemMammalian cells
JournalGenes & development
Year2006
Peer reviewedYes
Record last updated2026-08-22
SourceDOI 10.1101/gad.1461206 · PMID 17043309 · Free full text (PMC1619946)

Extracted findings

InterventionBiochemical/genetic (Sin1)
TargetTORC2 / Sin1 / Akt
ModelMammalian cells
EffectSin1 is an essential TORC2 component required for complex formation and kinase activity toward Akt

Cite this paper

ShowHide
Yang, Q., et al. (2006). Identification of Sin1 as an essential TORC2 component required for complex formation and kinase activity. Genes & development. https://doi.org/10.1101/gad.1461206

@article{YAN2006,
  author       = {Yang, Q. and Guan, K. L. and others},
  title        = {{Identification of Sin1 as an essential TORC2 component required for complex formation and kinase activity}},
  journal      = {Genes & development},
  year         = {2006},
  doi          = {10.1101/gad.1461206},
  note         = {PMID: 17043309},
}

Cite this Atlas record

The record is the Atlas's own work — the evidence label, the extracted findings and the links. It is cited as part of the dataset, not as the paper.

Barton, O. (2026). Oliver's mTOR Atlas (record YAN2006) [Data set]. https://mtor-atlas.org/study/YAN2006/ · Dataset DOI 10.5281/zenodo.22059963

@misc{atlas_YAN2006,
  author       = {Barton, Oliver},
  title        = {{Oliver's mTOR Atlas}, record YAN2006},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  year         = {2026},
  url          = {https://mtor-atlas.org/study/YAN2006/},
  doi          = {10.5281/zenodo.22059963}
}