Randomized phase II study of multiple dose levels of CCI-779, a novel mammalian target of rapamycin kinase inhibitor, in patients with advanced refractory renal cell carcinoma
What this study shows
In this randomised phase II trial, 111 patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma that had progressed on earlier therapy received temsirolimus (CCI-779) at 25, 75 or 250 mg as a weekly intravenous infusion. There was no control arm: randomisation compared dose levels only. The objective response rate was 7% (1 complete and 7 partial responses), with minor responses in a further 26%; median time to progression was 5.8 months and median survival 15.0 months. Neither efficacy nor toxicity differed significantly between the three doses, which supported taking the lowest dose (25 mg) forward. The commonest side effects were rash (76%), mouth sores (70%), weakness (50%) and nausea (43%); the commonest grade 3-4 events were high blood glucose (17%), low phosphate (13%), anaemia (9%) and high triglycerides (6%). Boundary: patients with advanced, previously treated kidney cancer; no placebo or active comparator, so survival figures cannot be attributed to the drug; risk-group analysis was retrospective.
At a glance
| Evidence type | H Human study Marked H because it is direct evidence from a human clinical trial or human cohort; the code names the kind of study, not its quality -- a small, well-run trial is still H. |
| Study type | 2 - Human Clinical Trial |
| Model system | Humans: 111 patients with advanced refractory renal cell carcinoma, randomised to three weekly IV doses of temsirolimus (CCI-779) |
| Journal | Journal of Clinical Oncology |
| Year | 2004 |
| Peer reviewed | Yes |
| Record last updated | 2026-10-01 |
| Source | DOI 10.1200/jco.2004.08.185 · PMID 14990647 |
Extracted findings
These fields were extracted from the paper with AI assistance and have not been checked against the source. Read them as a pointer into the paper, not as curated claims; where they disagree with the curated summary above, the curated summary stands.
| Intervention | Temsirolimus (CCI-779) 25, 75 or 250 mg IV weekly |
| Target | mTORC1 (via FKBP12) |
| Model | Human |
| Effect | Antitumour activity (7% objective response, median TTP 5.8 mo, median OS 15.0 mo), no dose-response for efficacy or toxicity |
In the Atlas
Related topics
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