Oliver's mTOR Atlas Evidence Platform
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Pathway link PI3K-MTORC2

PI3K mTORC2

PI3K activates mTORC2.

The same lipid signal that switches Akt on also switches mTORC2 on – so growth-factor signals hit both complexes.

PIP3 made by PI3K binds SIN1 and releases its hold on the kinase site - so growth-factor signalling switches mTORC2 on, not only mTORC1.

The conditions it holds under

Growth-factor dependence of mTORC2 assembly and activity, shown in mammalian cells. The ribosome requirement (ZIN2011) means the readout is not a clean separation of PI3K input from translational state.

Time it takes
seconds
Step
indirect (through steps not drawn here)
Measured in
mammalian cells
Where in the cell
plasma membrane
Reaches people?
plausible in people, not shown directly
How settled
emerging, few independent studies

Studies behind it

YearEvidenceStudy
2015 M PtdIns(3,4,5)P3-Dependent Activation of the mTORC2 Kinase ComplexLIU2015 PIP3 relieves SIN1 PH-domain autoinhibition to activate the mTORC2 kinase complex.
2011 M Activation of mTORC2 by association with the ribosomeZIN2011 mTORC2 is activated by direct association with the ribosome downstream of PI3K.
2012 M A dynamic network model of mTOR signaling reveals TSC-independent mTORC2 regulationDAL2012 A time-resolved, data-fitted model of the whole core insulin-mTOR network, including the mTORC1 negative feedback loop onto PI3K. Perturbing it in silico and in cells showed that TSC1-TSC2 is not a regulator of mTORC2, directly or through the feedback loop, and that mTORC2 activation runs through a PI3K variant insensitive to that loop. One of the few places where the feedback loops in the atlas are treated as a dynamical system rather than a diagram.
2011 M Evidence for direct activation of mTORC2 kinase activity by phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphateGAN2011 PIP3 directly stimulates mTORC2 kinase activity, linking PI3K to mTORC2.

Points the other way

No study in the Atlas contradicts this link. That means none in this curated set, not none in the literature.

Who has checked this

Checked by
No researcher outside the project has checked this link yet.
Curator sign-off
Not signed off yet. This link was drafted with AI help and has not been reviewed link by link; treat it as a proposal until it is.
Curated by
Oliver Barton, with AI help for drafting; see how links are checked.

“How settled” describes how far researchers in the field agree. It is not the same as the sign-off above, which only says whether a named curator has checked this page.

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