Novel mTORC1 Booster LAPTM4A Potentiates Pathological Cardiac Hypertrophy
What this study shows
Identifies LAPTM4A, a lysosomal transmembrane protein, as a novel booster of mTORC1 signaling in cardiomyocytes: LAPTM4A binds NEDD4L, driving K63-linked ubiquitination of AKT and downstream mTORC1-p70S6K/4EBP1-mediated protein synthesis, without affecting lysosomal autophagy. Cardiomyocyte-specific LAPTM4A deletion attenuated TAC-induced hypertrophy/fibrosis in mice; an FDA-approved-drug screen identified magnolol as a LAPTM4A suppressor with cardioprotective effect in vivo.
Abstract
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Excessive unnecessary protein accumulation in cardiomyocyte is a leading contributor for pathological cardiac hypertrophy and has been found closely regulated by the mTORC1 (mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1) signaling and lysosome transmembrane proteins. However, the precise regulatory mechanism stratifying mTORC1 signaling and the specific functions of lysosomal proteins in protein homeostasis of cardiomyocytes remain largely unidentified. We screened lysosomal genes conserved in mice, rats, and humans.
Read the full abstract on PubMed →At a glance
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| Evidence type | A Animal model Marked A because it is an animal intervention or observation study measuring an organismal outcome (model: Rat cardiomyocytes (adenoviral overexpression/knockdown); mouse cardiomyocyte-specific AAV9 overexpression and knockout, transverse aortic constriction (TAC) model); the code names the system studied -- animal work can be rigorous and still not be human data. |
| Study type | 4 - Animal Study |
| Model system | Rat cardiomyocytes (adenoviral overexpression/knockdown); mouse cardiomyocyte-specific AAV9 overexpression and knockout, transverse aortic constriction (TAC) model |
| Journal | Circulation |
| Year | 2026 |
| Peer reviewed | Yes |
| Record last updated | 2026-10-01 |
| Source | DOI 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.126.080371 · PMID 42770220 |
Where this study fits
How this study connects to the pathway map, open questions, people and other studies in the Atlas.
People in the Atlas
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First author of a 2026 Circulation study identifying LAPTM4A as a novel mTORC1 activator driving pathological cardiac hypertrophy
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Vice President of Gannan Medical University and Executive Director of its State Key Laboratory of New Targets Discovery and Drug Development for Major Diseases; researcher of cardiovascular and metabolic diseases
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Builds fluorescent biosensors that show where and when signalling enzymes are active inside living cells; senior author of TORCAR, an early live-cell reporter of mTORC1
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Solves cryo-EM structures of cholesterol-sensing membrane proteins, including the new mTORC1 regulator TM6SF1
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Solved, as first author in the Pavletich lab, the crystal structure of the mTOR kinase and the structure of mTORC1 activated by RHEB
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Topics
Extracted findings
These fields were extracted from the paper with AI assistance and have not been checked against the source. Read them as a pointer into the paper, not as curated claims; where they disagree with the curated summary above, the curated summary stands.
| Intervention | LAPTM4A overexpression and cardiomyocyte-specific knockout (AAV9); magnolol (LAPTM4A suppressor) |
| Target | mTORC1-p70S6K/4EBP1 via LAPTM4A-NEDD4L-driven K63 ubiquitination of AKT |
| Model | Rat and mouse cardiomyocytes (TAC hypertrophy model) |
| Effect | LAPTM4A boosts mTORC1-driven protein synthesis to promote pathological cardiac hypertrophy; cardiomyocyte LAPTM4A deletion attenuates TAC-induced hypertrophy/fibrosis. |
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